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Business Interruption Insurance in the UAE: How Sums Insured Are Actually Calculated

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Most UAE businesses that buy business interruption insurance in the UAE get one number really inaccurate: the amount of sum insured. Set it too low, and a serious claim only pays out a fraction of what you actually lost.

The core of any business interruption insurance calculation is not your annual revenue, it is your insurable gross profit. That is turnover plus closing stock, minus opening stock and uninsured working expenses, not the gross profit figure sitting in your audited accounts. Policies phrased around Gross Profit use this specific insurance definition, and the two rarely match exactly.

This matters because of a UAE specific complication. Since salaries here run through the Wages Protection System, insurers and forensic accountants sometimes disagree over what counts as an uninsured working expense versus a standing charge that should stay in the sum insured. Getting this distinction wrong before a loss happens is one of the most common causes of underinsurance we see.

Underinsurance is not a small problem either. If your business interruption insurance coverage sum insured comes in below your actual exposure, most policies apply average, reducing every claim payout proportionally, even on a partial loss.

The UAE’s 2024 flooding pushed this issue into sharp focus. A wave of business interruption insurance claim disputes followed, many centered on sums insured that had been rolled over unchanged for years without reflecting real turnover growth. A proper business interruption insurance in the UAE review recalculates gross profit annually, not once at inception and never again.

Beyond your own site, contingent business interruption insurance extends cover to losses caused by damage at a key supplier’s or customer’s premises, worth considering if your business depends heavily on one link in the chain. The flood insurance business interruption over specifically needs checking too, since some standard business interruption insurance policy wordings exclude flood unless it is added back in.

Getting the business interruption insurance cost right starts with getting the sum insured right, not the other way round. If a loss does happen, UIB’s in-house claims management team works the gross profit calculation directly with your accountants and the insurer’s loss adjusters, rather than leaving you to navigate it alone.

Reviewing your cover through Property Insurance UAE each year, before renewal rather than after a loss, is the difference between a policy that pays out properly and one that does not. Contact Us for a sum insured review.

FAQs

What’s the standard indemnity period for BI cover?

Most UAE business interruption policies default to a 12 month indemnity period, though businesses with longer rebuild timelines, like manufacturers awaiting imported machinery, often extend this to 18 or 24 months for extra premium.  

Does BI cover apply if I close voluntarily?

No, business interruption cover only responds to loss following physical damage to insured property from a covered peril, not voluntary closures, planned renovations, or interruptions unrelated to an insured event at your premises.  

Can I insure against losing a single major client?

Not through standard BI cover. That risk sits closer to credit insurance or a bespoke contract frustration policy, since ordinary business interruption insurance is triggered by physical damage, not the loss of a customer relationship.  

How often should sums insured be reviewed?

Ideally every renewal, not just at inception. Turnover, staff costs and stock values change yearly, and insurers can apply average to reduce a payout if the sum insured has not kept pace with real growth.